It comes as no big surprise that since the recorded history, there have always been those civilizations who believe themselves to be above others. As we move forward in time, we find more ways in which these “superior peoples” find ways of boasting their power or increasing it. The “Imperial Imaginary” by Ella Shohat and Robert Stam focuses on how the Europeans and Americans have found ways to use media, in this article mostly film, to exert their dominance over “third world countries”, show historical events in their favor, and keep their homelands prideful.
It’s something that many of us have seen, however may have overlooked time and time again. How many of us have gone to see a movie that falls in the historical fiction genre only to see the U.S. shown as the “good side” and their enemies the evil, corrupted country? Or how many times have the Europeans or Americans or some other advanced culture been shown as the saviors to an underdeveloped country?
Even within a movie such as Independence Day starring Will Smith and Bill Pullman, we see the Americans being shown as a dominant culture, saving not only themselves, but also the entire world from being wiped out in a matter of hours. Do you remember towards the end, the clips of every other culture being shown, stereotypically as always, waiting for someone to save them, then suddenly the U.S. blows up the mother ship and everyone is rejoicing. If an entire world saw such a huge ship, where was their response? Or was the U.S. the only ones brave enough to attack?
I find this an example to reinforce the ideas of the article, seeing as how I am quite sure many of us have not seen movies such as The Real Glory or Trader Horn. However, that is only one idea that the article focuses on. The article also speaks of racism and entertainment being intertwined. The very idea of it may cause a person to become uneasy, or for some of us to say, “we’ve moved past that in modern times”. But one thing I think we need to realize is that we have not come that far within these 90+ years. We still have entertainment and racism being hand in hand and bringing flocks of audiences to the theaters. However, we’ve just changed our ways of doing it.
Everyone remembers the movie Friday. But do we realize how it is a “stereotypically black movie”? Everything from the clothes the characters wear, the way they talk, their neighbors, and even parts of the storylines are following the stereotypes we place on a culture. Are stereotypes not synonymous with racism? Have we not just made it softer or given it a new name in order to make it acceptable? Many people are still running to see such movies in order to gawk at them, laugh at a culture, and most importantly, “study” a culture. I use the term “study” very loosely in the previous sentence. Those who run to these movies see a culture they may have not had much interaction with and learn their preconceived notions of people whom they’ve never met. “Study” enough of these films and you’ll begin to believe that everyone within a certain culture is the same. Instead of displaying someone within the Bronx Zoo or using them for “quasi-sadistic experiments” film makers are taking what they think they know, and may possibly know for a small percentage of a population, and displaying it for an entire world, who may not be as knowledgeable or as able to separate fact from fiction.
I think once we get past the big words, the endless list of actors and movies we may not have heard of, and look at the article more in-depth, we will see, that we have not progressed as far as we think we have. Much of the article still applies today, especially towards the end where they briefly touch upon the idea of a globe symbol being used to show dominance in the media world. We need to all take a look at the article as more than just an article addressing the history of film and anthropology, we need to see it as the present, and possibly the future.
Sunday, September 9, 2007
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
5 comments:
To comment on your opinion referring to the racism in films, I must say that I do to a certain extent agree with you. There are certain films that just outright cross a line. However, it is not entirely fair to judge those who go to these films to "gawk" as you say at what is occurring on screen. Certainly for many going to a movie is a way to enhance one's mind or bring them a better sense of understanding something but lets face it, quite often people just want to have fun and forget their troubles and to use the example you used of the film friday, I think that the actors who were in thie movie were well aware of this and most likelty would take pleasure in knowing that their performances brought smiles and laughter to the audience. It's wrong to assume that anyone who laughs at a movie like that is automatically a racist. This simply is not so.
I think that both Stephanie and MJ brought up interesting questions surrounding one half of the film phenomenon, the audience. In Stephanies piece the thing that struck me was her insight into how film can present to us a skewed image of reality without our perception of it as such. She then provides an example in the movie Friday, where the films use of comedy plays into black stereotypes for its gags. I cannot say that I agree totally with the slightly cynical view of this process that Stephanie seems to create, however I can see how this kind of dillusion of reality could alter peoples viewpoints.I think MJ addresses the cynical part of stephanie's piece, sticking up for those who go to see a movie such as Friday with only good intentions. I agree that you can not place blame on those who go to see a movie for enjoyment and in giving into the vision created by the movie alter their own. Their intentions are not evil. But maybe this is why film is such a powerful tool. The images created and all the notions connected with them slip in under the doors of our eyelids and into our minds without our conscious notice. This especially makes sense to me if one views this process as occuring over long periods of time. The audience, after watching Friday 1 time may not even remeber it. However watching it 90 or 150 times, or watching 90 to 150 movies just like Friday, could have a large impact on ones circuitry. Grain by grain till our heads are full of sand. Maybe we are a little guilty, guilty of not being aware. Yet what about from a young age? When the mind is more impresionable. Especially when increasingly the youth are constantly bombarded with media in all forms. Are they at all guilty. Or do they deserve sympathy. In the case of a incrediblly skilled film maker are we actually at his mercy when we go to see his movies? We dont even know what the motives of a said director were in creating a film. It can go either way it would seem. I dont want to sound like i think films are evil. Maybe it depends on the motivations behind the film.
I wouldn't argue that movies like Friday play on racial stereotypes. I would however speculate that black people played a large part in making the movie. For what it's worth they had a hand in perpetuating stereotypes directed at themselves. I have wondered whether there is some WASP executive out there in charge of producing these movies who is getting a kick out of keeping the status quo. Just a thought.
You have to be able to exercise some market awareness. Films like Friday are geared toward American sheeple eager to spend a buck on some crass entertainment as a form of escapism. That in itself is a window into what type of culture we are - what films we devour, however tasteless they may be. In regards to "studying" a film for insight into a specific culture, one should make a cognizant decision based on factors like director, screenwriter, it's independent status, and who it's targeting.
Post a Comment